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The Prevention and reactivation care program: an integrated approach to prevent functional decline in hospitalized elderly

2012 Conference Presentation

Care modelsPrevention The Netherlands

6 September 2012

The Prevention and reactivation care program: an integrated approach to prevent functional decline in hospitalized elderly

Annemarie (JBM) de Vos, Erasmus University, Rotterdam, The Netherlands

Abstract

Hospital related functional decline in older patients is an underestimated problem. Thirty-five percent of 70-year old patients experience functional decline during hospital admission in comparison with pre-illness baseline. This percentage increases considerably with age.

To address this issue, the Vlietland Ziekenhuis in The Netherlands has implemented an innovative program (PReCaP), aimed at reducing hospital related functional decline among elderly patients by offering interventions that are multidisciplinary, integrated and goal-oriented at the physical, social, and psychological domains of functional decline.

A detailed description will be presented of the intervention, which incorporates five distinctive elements: (1) Early identification of elderly patients with a high risk of functional decline, and if necessary followed by the start of the reactivation treatment within 48 h after hospital admission; (2) Intensive follow-up treatment for a selected patient group at the Prevention and Reactivation Centre (PRC); (3) Availability of multidisciplinary geriatric expertise; (4) Provision of support and consultation of relevant professionals to informal caregivers; (5) Intensive follow-up throughout the entire chain of care by a case manager with geriatric expertise.

Outcome and process evaluations are on going and results will be published in a series of papers.

Slides